{"id":7266,"date":"2026-02-05T15:20:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T18:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/investiga.uandes.cl\/?p=7266"},"modified":"2026-04-15T23:40:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T02:40:34","slug":"from-artificial-intelligence-to-human-dignity-contemporary-grand-challenges-marked-doctoral-theses-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/investiga.uandes.cl\/en\/from-artificial-intelligence-to-human-dignity-contemporary-grand-challenges-marked-doctoral-theses-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Doctoral Theses Address Societal Concerns Such as the Use of Technology, Data, and Artificial Intelligence"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The doctoral theses defended during 2025 reflect not only the thematic diversity of the doctoral programs at Universidad de los Andes, but also the <strong>steady progress in consolidating its doctoral system<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">\"In a national and international context marked by greater demands in productivity, funding, and completion times, UANDES faces the challenge of continuing to strengthen quality doctoral pathways, with clear academic standards and conditions that enable timely and sustainable graduation,\" says says <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uandes.cl\/personas\/maria-del-valle-barrera\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mar\u00eda del Valle Barrera, Deputy Director of Doctoral Studies at UANDES<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Among the 20 theses defended during the year, <strong>researchers from different nationalities \u2014 including Colombia, Ecuador, Italy, and Chile \u2014 were recognized<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The research themes developed placed special emphasis on addressing the concerns society faces today, such as the use of technologies, data, and artificial intelligence in support of decision-making \u2014 specifically in theses on prescriptive analytics and cost-effectiveness (<a href=\"https:\/\/repositorio.uandes.cl\/browse\/author?value=Meza%20Angulo,%20Armando%20de%20Jes%C3%BAs\"><strong>Armando Meza Angulo<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/repositorio.uandes.cl\/collections\/9241ca83-f334-44f2-b6b9-69d0c7be8c6a\">Ph.D. in Engineering Sciences<\/a>); the use of AI in decision-making in broadcast television (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uandes.cl\/personas\/alejandro-reid-tagle\/\"><strong>Alejandro Reid<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uandes.cl\/investigacion-e-innovacion\/investigacion-y-doctorado\/doctorados\/doctorado-en-comunicacion\/\">Ph.D. in Communication<\/a>), reinforcement learning and investment portfolios (<a href=\"https:\/\/repositorio.uandes.cl\/browse\/author?scope=9241ca83-f334-44f2-b6b9-69d0c7be8c6a&amp;value=Bonacic%20Martinic,%20Milena\"><strong>Milena Bonacic<\/strong><\/a>, Ph.D. in Engineering Sciences); and earthquake engineering and uncertainty management (<a href=\"https:\/\/repositorio.uandes.cl\/browse\/author?scope=9241ca83-f334-44f2-b6b9-69d0c7be8c6a&amp;value=Birrell%20Arangua,%20Mat%C3%ADas\"><strong>Matias Birrel<\/strong><\/a>, Ph.D. in Engineering Sciences).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the area of health, biomedicine, and innovation, research focused on nanobubbles and hypoxic stress (<a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.anid.cl\/es\/public_search\/researcher?id=44108\"><strong>Sergio Viafara<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uandes.cl\/investigacion-e-innovacion\/investigacion-y-doctorado\/doctorados\/doctorado-en-biomedicina\/\">Ph.D. in Biomedicine<\/a>); extracellular vesicles and arthritis (<a href=\"https:\/\/centroimpact.cl\/team\/eliana-lara\/\"><strong>Eliana Lara<\/strong><\/a>, Ph.D. in Biomedicine); and the relationship between oral health, the microbiota and pregnancy (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uandes.cl\/personas\/bendek-viera-maria-jose\/\"><strong>Mar\u00eda Jos\u00e9 Bendek<\/strong><\/a>, Ph.D. in Biomedicine).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\">Democracy, Dignity, and Society: The Ideas That Shaped Doctoral Research in 2025<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Other topics that were developed in doctoral research during 2025 reflect the priority areas of Universidad de los Andes in the fields of law, social sciences, and humanities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These included works that investigated ownership, expropriation, and reparation (<a href=\"https:\/\/uandes.academia.edu\/PatricioPonceCorrea\"><strong>Patricio Ponce<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/mar%C3%ADa-karina-guggiana-varela-mkguggiana\/?originalSubdomain=cl\"><strong>Maria Karina Guggiana<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uandes.cl\/investigacion-e-innovacion\/investigacion-y-doctorado\/doctorados\/doctorado-en-derecho\/\">Doctorate in Law<\/a>); the legal status of migration (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/mayerlin-matheus-hidalgo-99016713a\/\"><strong>Mayerlin Matheus<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/organisations\/doctorado-en-derecho\/\">Doctorate in Law<\/a>); human dignity and constitutional jurisprudence (<a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/el-principio-constitucional-de-la-dignidad-humana-doctrina-y-juri\/\"><strong>Marcelo Ovalle<\/strong><\/a>Ph.D.); and the judicial defense of the tax authorities (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/alejandro-preuss-lazo-4a865a69\/?originalSubdomain=cl\"><strong>Alejandro Preuss<\/strong><\/a>, Ph.D. in Law).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the area of culture and communication, research adressed press, accountability, and journalism (<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=xrM7-lQAAAAJ&amp;hl=es\"><strong>Constanza Hormaz\u00e1bal<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/an%C3%A1lisis-exploratorio-del-consumo-incidental-y-la-evitaci%C3%B3n-de-no\/\"><strong>Roc\u00edo G\u00f3mez<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/organisations\/doctorado-en-comunicaci%C3%B3n\/\">Ph.D. in Communication<\/a>); feminism and the evangelical world (<a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/recepci%C3%B3n-negociada-resignificaci%C3%B3n-de-los-mensajes-de-mujeres-cr\/\"><strong>Alejandra Riveros<\/strong><\/a>Ph.D. in Communication); as well as political philosophy, myth, and modern thought (<a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/autoridad-y-libertad-en-eric-voegelin-dos-s%C3%ADmbolos-para-pensar-la\/\"><strong>Juan Andr\u00e9s Gonz\u00e1lez<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/la-eugenesia-liberal-y-el-problema-de-la-igualdad-en-las-sociedad\/\"><strong>Mat\u00edas Quer<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/el-mito-como-narraci%C3%B3n-verdadera-y-cierta-la-idea-de-mito-de-giam\/\"><strong>Sebasti\u00e1n Guerra<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/las-fuerzas-que-mueven-la-historia-la-formaci%C3%B3n-del-pensamiento-e\/\"><strong>Filippo Salimbeni<\/strong><\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/publications\/recepci%C3%B3n-merleaupontyana-de-la-obra-de-freud-sexualidad-intersub\/\"><strong>Joaqu\u00edn Celis<\/strong><\/a>, all from the <a href=\"https:\/\/investigadores.uandes.cl\/es\/organisations\/doctorado-en-filosof%C3%ADa\/\">Doctorate in Philosophy<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regarding the consolidation of the doctoral programs at UANDES, Barrera noted: \"The sustained increase in doctoral graduations is <strong>a sign of the growing maturity of Universidad de los Andes doctoral programs.\"<\/strong>&#8220;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\"Maintaining <strong>adequate rates of timely graduation<\/strong> is one of the main challenges for doctoral programs today, especially in an increasingly competitive funding context. This requires proper alignment between the curricula, the academic support, and the instruments supporting doctoral training,\" concluded the Deputy Director of Doctoral Studies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DT0Qb1zjq5u\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; min-width:326px; padding:0; width:99.375%; width:-webkit-calc(100% - 2px); width:calc(100% - 2px);\"><div style=\"padding:16px;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DT0Qb1zjq5u\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" background:#FFFFFF; line-height:0; padding:0 0; text-align:center; text-decoration:none; width:100%;\" target=\"_blank\"> <div style=\" display: flex; flex-direction: row; align-items: center;\"> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 40px; margin-right: 14px; width: 40px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 100px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 60px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 19% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display:block; height:50px; margin:0 auto 12px; width:50px;\"><svg width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewbox=\"0 0 60 60\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"><g stroke=\"none\" stroke-width=\"1\" fill=\"none\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\"><g transform=\"translate(-511.000000, -20.000000)\" fill=\"#000000\"><g><path d=\"M556.869,30.41 C554.814,30.41 553.148,32.076 553.148,34.131 C553.148,36.186 554.814,37.852 556.869,37.852 C558.924,37.852 560.59,36.186 560.59,34.131 C560.59,32.076 558.924,30.41 556.869,30.41 M541,60.657 C535.114,60.657 530.342,55.887 530.342,50 C530.342,44.114 535.114,39.342 541,39.342 C546.887,39.342 551.658,44.114 551.658,50 C551.658,55.887 546.887,60.657 541,60.657 M541,33.886 C532.1,33.886 524.886,41.1 524.886,50 C524.886,58.899 532.1,66.113 541,66.113 C549.9,66.113 557.115,58.899 557.115,50 C557.115,41.1 549.9,33.886 541,33.886 M565.378,62.101 C565.244,65.022 564.756,66.606 564.346,67.663 C563.803,69.06 563.154,70.057 562.106,71.106 C561.058,72.155 560.06,72.803 558.662,73.347 C557.607,73.757 556.021,74.244 553.102,74.378 C549.944,74.521 548.997,74.552 541,74.552 C533.003,74.552 532.056,74.521 528.898,74.378 C525.979,74.244 524.393,73.757 523.338,73.347 C521.94,72.803 520.942,72.155 519.894,71.106 C518.846,70.057 518.197,69.06 517.654,67.663 C517.244,66.606 516.755,65.022 516.623,62.101 C516.479,58.943 516.448,57.996 516.448,50 C516.448,42.003 516.479,41.056 516.623,37.899 C516.755,34.978 517.244,33.391 517.654,32.338 C518.197,30.938 518.846,29.942 519.894,28.894 C520.942,27.846 521.94,27.196 523.338,26.654 C524.393,26.244 525.979,25.756 528.898,25.623 C532.057,25.479 533.004,25.448 541,25.448 C548.997,25.448 549.943,25.479 553.102,25.623 C556.021,25.756 557.607,26.244 558.662,26.654 C560.06,27.196 561.058,27.846 562.106,28.894 C563.154,29.942 563.803,30.938 564.346,32.338 C564.756,33.391 565.244,34.978 565.378,37.899 C565.522,41.056 565.552,42.003 565.552,50 C565.552,57.996 565.522,58.943 565.378,62.101 M570.82,37.631 C570.674,34.438 570.167,32.258 569.425,30.349 C568.659,28.377 567.633,26.702 565.965,25.035 C564.297,23.368 562.623,22.342 560.652,21.575 C558.743,20.834 556.562,20.326 553.369,20.18 C550.169,20.033 549.148,20 541,20 C532.853,20 531.831,20.033 528.631,20.18 C525.438,20.326 523.257,20.834 521.349,21.575 C519.376,22.342 517.703,23.368 516.035,25.035 C514.368,26.702 513.342,28.377 512.574,30.349 C511.834,32.258 511.326,34.438 511.181,37.631 C511.035,40.831 511,41.851 511,50 C511,58.147 511.035,59.17 511.181,62.369 C511.326,65.562 511.834,67.743 512.574,69.651 C513.342,71.625 514.368,73.296 516.035,74.965 C517.703,76.634 519.376,77.658 521.349,78.425 C523.257,79.167 525.438,79.673 528.631,79.82 C531.831,79.965 532.853,80.001 541,80.001 C549.148,80.001 550.169,79.965 553.369,79.82 C556.562,79.673 558.743,79.167 560.652,78.425 C562.623,77.658 564.297,76.634 565.965,74.965 C567.633,73.296 568.659,71.625 569.425,69.651 C570.167,67.743 570.674,65.562 570.82,62.369 C570.966,59.17 571,58.147 571,50 C571,41.851 570.966,40.831 570.82,37.631\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div style=\"padding-top: 8px;\"> <div style=\" color:#3897f0; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DT0Qb1zjq5u\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\">A post shared by Direcci\u00f3n de Investigaci\u00f3n y Doctorados Universidad de los Andes (@investigacionydoctoradosuandes).<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote>\n<script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" data-instgrm-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DT2oYARjoKU\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" data-instgrm-version=\"14\" style=\" background:#FFF; border:0; border-radius:3px; box-shadow:0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width:540px; 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font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:550; line-height:18px;\">View this post on Instagram<\/div><\/div><div style=\"padding: 12.5% 0;\"><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-bottom: 14px; align-items: center;\"><div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(0px) translateY(7px);\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; height: 12.5px; transform: rotate(-45deg) translateX(3px) translateY(1px); width: 12.5px; flex-grow: 0; margin-right: 14px; margin-left: 2px;\"><\/div> <div style=\"background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; height: 12.5px; width: 12.5px; transform: translateX(9px) translateY(-18px);\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 50%; flex-grow: 0; height: 20px; width: 20px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 2px solid transparent; border-left: 6px solid #f4f4f4; border-bottom: 2px solid transparent; transform: translateX(16px) translateY(-4px) rotate(30deg)\"><\/div><\/div><div style=\"margin-left: auto;\"> <div style=\" width: 0px; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-right: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(16px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; flex-grow: 0; height: 12px; width: 16px; transform: translateY(-4px);\"><\/div> <div style=\" width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 8px solid #F4F4F4; border-left: 8px solid transparent; transform: translateY(-4px) translateX(8px);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex-grow: 1; justify-content: center; margin-bottom: 24px;\"> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; margin-bottom: 6px; width: 224px;\"><\/div> <div style=\" background-color: #F4F4F4; border-radius: 4px; flex-grow: 0; height: 14px; width: 144px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><p style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; line-height:17px; margin-bottom:0; margin-top:8px; overflow:hidden; padding:8px 0 7px; text-align:center; text-overflow:ellipsis; white-space:nowrap;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/DT2oYARjoKU\/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading\" style=\" color:#c9c8cd; font-family:Arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px; font-style:normal; font-weight:normal; line-height:17px; text-decoration:none;\" target=\"_blank\">A post shared by Direcci\u00f3n de Investigaci\u00f3n y Doctorados Universidad de los Andes (@investigacionydoctoradosuandes).<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote>\n<script async src=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/embed.js\"><\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During 2025, Universidad de los Andes celebrated the successful defense of 20 doctoral theses across five academic programs. From technological and biomedical solutions, to reflections on democracy, law, and culture, these theses stand as examples of rigorous research in the service of society.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7638,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5,1,4,3],"tags":[30],"class_list":["post-7266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ciencia","category-economia","category-investigacion","category-pensamiento","category-salud","tag-30"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Tesis doctorales dan respuesta a inquietudes de la sociedad como el uso de tecnolog\u00edas, datos e inteligencia artificial - Investiga UANDES<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/investiga.uandes.cl\/en\/from-artificial-intelligence-to-human-dignity-contemporary-grand-challenges-marked-doctoral-theses-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tesis doctorales dan respuesta a inquietudes de la sociedad como el uso de tecnolog\u00edas, datos e inteligencia artificial - Investiga UANDES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Durante 2025, la Universidad de los Andes celebr\u00f3 la defensa de 20 tesis doctorales en cinco programas acad\u00e9micos. 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